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Before You Apply

Free preparation pack

Mortgage Decline Recovery Pack

A calm, factual pack for after a decline: record what actually happened while it is fresh, get your own records in order, separate what you can evidence from what you have assumed, and produce a one-page summary for a qualified adviser.

Time needed: About 40 minutes now, then short updates as records arrive.

Read the full guide

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Who this is for

Anyone whose application or agreement in principle was declined or withdrawn, who wants to prepare properly before any next step.

What this pack cannot do

This pack cannot tell you why you were declined, whether a different lender would decide differently, or when to reapply. Only the lender knows its decision, and only a qualified adviser can advise on what to do next.

What happened: factual timeline

What happened: factual timeline

Record only what you know to be true, with dates. Leave anything you are unsure about blank rather than filling it with a guess.

Date you applied
Or the date of the agreement in principle.
Stage reached
Enquiry, agreement in principle, full application, valuation, offer.
Date of the decision
As stated in what you received.
Exactly what you were told
Quote it. Do not interpret it.
Anything you were asked for and could not supply
List each item.
Whether a credit search was recorded
Note if you do not know yet.
Who you dealt with
Direct with a lender, a broker, or a comparison route.
What has changed since
Job, income, address, commitments, savings.

Get your own records checklist

Get your own records checklist

You are entitled to your own information. Work through this before drawing any conclusions.

  • Your statutory credit file from more than one credit reference agencyAgencies hold different data; one file is not the whole picture.
  • Any decision or explanation letter you received, kept intactThe exact wording matters more than what you remember of it.
  • Your last several months of bank statementsThey are read closely, and you should read them first.
  • Current identity and address documentsMismatched or out-of-date details cause avoidable failures.
  • Up-to-date income evidence for your current situationYour circumstances may already differ from the application.
  • A list of all current credit commitments with balancesWritten once, it stops the number changing every time you are asked.
  • Deposit evidence and where the funds came fromSource of funds is examined independently of the amount.
  • Any correction or dispute you have raised with an agency, with datesIn-progress corrections are relevant context.

Evidence versus assumption worksheet

Evidence versus assumption worksheet

For each line, write what you can prove and, separately, what you have assumed. Being honest here is the whole value of the exercise.

  • What I can evidence about my income.

  • What I have assumed about my income being acceptable.

  • What I can evidence about my credit history.

  • What I have assumed about my credit history.

  • What I can evidence about my deposit and its source.

  • What I have assumed about the property or valuation.

  • The single thing I most need to find out, rather than guess.

One-page decline summary

One-page decline summary

This is the page to take to an adviser. It is factual, it fits on one side, and it stops the conversation starting from nothing. Nothing on it is sent to us.

What I applied for and when
One line.
Stage reached and the decision, quoted
Use the wording you received.
What I was asked for and could not provide
List, or write 'nothing'.
What my own records now show
Credit file, statements, income evidence.
What has changed since the application
Include dates.
What I have already corrected or requested
With dates raised.
What I do not understand and need advice on
Your priority questions.

Things you may not know yet

Things you may not know yet

These are genuinely open questions after a decline. Naming them is progress.

  • Whether the decision related to credit history, affordability, evidence, the property, or something else.

  • Whether a recorded search affects a near-term reapplication in your case.

  • Whether anything on your credit file is wrong and can be corrected.

  • Whether waiting improves your position, and if so what would change.

  • Whether a different route would be more appropriate for your circumstances.

Questions for a qualified adviser

Questions for a qualified adviser

An FCA-authorised adviser can look at your situation properly. Bring the summary above.

  • Based on my records, what would you want to establish first?

  • Is there anything you would want corrected or evidenced before any new application?

  • Given everything above about a declined application, what would you want to see before you would consider an application ready to submit?

  • Which of my documents would you expect a lender to question, and how would you present it?

  • Is there anything in my situation where lenders differ enough that it changes who I should apply to?

  • What would you advise me to do first, and what can safely wait?

  • How long would you expect my preparation to take from here?

  • What should I avoid doing in the meantime, and why?

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